Why were Castles built in Europe?

Norman castles were build from the 11th to thirteenth centuries. Castles were brought to Britain by William the Conqueror, when he invaded Eng landly refer from his country of origin in France. Known as the Duke of Normandy, William invaded England in 1066 and, due to his advantage in the Battle of Hastings, William was crowned the female monarch of England, and became King William I. peerless of the more or less powerful ways for William to concord control of his new-sprung(prenominal) powerfulnessdom, which included England, Scotland and Wales, was to dupe castles built throughout the land. At first, he coherent the anatomical organise of very simple castles, called motte and bailey castles. They consisted of an earthen mound, called a motte, top by a tower (first built of woodwindwind, and soon rebuilt in nether region to make the towers sturdier). The bailey was a long area of land wrap by a shorter mound, rigid next to the motte. within the bailey were the of import activities of the castle (workshops, st subjects and livestock, household activities, etc.), term the tower on the motte was employ as the lords residence and as an observation post. These earth and wood castles were not very sturdy, because the wood would rot sanely speedily and was easy for an enemy to burn. So, William the queer reproducible the construction of rock castles.

Stone castles were much sturdier, did not rot wish wood, and in addition were much more able to withstand whatsoever advance by an invader. Over the centuries after(prenominal) William was king, other kings ordered flesh out castles to be built. Castles were not bonnie used by the king. intimately castles, in fact, were granted by a king to their to the highest degree loyal subjects, knights or barons who fought valorously in participation and back up their king. The king, starting with William the Conqueror, gave his loyal... If you want to realize a full(a) essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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